Dishwasher pods contain surfactants, enzymes, bleaching agents, builders, and other additives to clean dishes effectively and conveniently. They work by breaking down food residues, grease, and stains while softening water to increase efficiency. While generally safe when used properly, pods should be kept away from children due to their concentrated chemicals. Environmental concerns are pushing brands towards biodegradable ingredients and sustainable packaging. Proper use maximizes cleaning performance and protects your dishwasher's longevity.